Thursday, January 04, 2007

Edwards on the Effects of the Fall

In reading the Edwards biography, I was reminded of this passage in Edwards' masterpiece Original Sin. He is speaking of what happened to human nature when Adam rebelled:

"The inferior principles of self-love and natural appetite, which were given only to serve, being alone, and left to themselves, of course became reigning principles; having no superior principles to regulate or control them, they became absolute masters of the heart. The immediate consequence of which was a fatal catastrophe, a turning of all things upside down, and the succession of a state of the most odious and dreadful confusion. Man did immediately set up himself, and the objects of his private affections and appetites, as supreme; and so they took the place of God. The inferior principles are like fire in an house; which, we say, is a good servant, but a bad master; very useful while kept in its place, but if left to take possession of the whole house, soon brings all to destruction." (Original Sin, Works of Jonathan Edwards vol. 3, pp. 382-83)

I find Edwards understanding of our "natural" desires helpful in recognizing the proper place for our "natural" desires. When contained in its proper sphere, fire has many important uses: heating a home, providing light, cooking food, etc. But the moment that fire escapes the fireplace and has free reign in the home, destruction is not far away. In the same manner, our natural desires for food, sex, love for self, love for family, etc., when not in total submission to the control of the Holy Spirit, lead to our own destruction.

1 comment:

Jonathan Erdman said...

Yes, I would agree. It is an excellent analogy!

From personal experience, however, I don't see it as being so cut and dry. To continue with the analogy, I find that many times personal desires seem to be burning up only one room of the house of my life - maybe it is a small closet area out of the way. I manage it carefully so that it does not threaten the whole house and, most importantly, so that it is not evident to anyone who is casually walking through my house. It is almost as though we have "controlled fires" burning in various out-of-the-way rooms.

We perceive them as controlled, of course, but in reality our management of these rooms dominates our attentions without our even realizing it. Part of the "deceitfulness of sin" perhaps. In these cases it is often necessary for a brother close to me to inspect my house a bit more closely and pry into the less trafficed rooms!